WTI delivery-point inventory

Cushing Crude Inventory Chart

Crude stocks at the NYMEX WTI delivery point in Cushing, Oklahoma, measured against the five-year seasonal average. Updated weekly from the EIA.

LOW inventory versus season

tighter physical balance

HIGH inventory versus season

looser physical balance A percentile read on physical balance.

Latest curve

Cushing crude inventories

Data through Sep 11, 2026
Current inventory 21.5 million barrels

Week ending

Versus 5-year average -16.1%

-4.1 million barrels

Weekly change -0.3

+0.8 million barrels vs normal

Storage pressure Very tight

0th percentile of five-year sample

Seasonal inventory curve

Cushing: current year vs history

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Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (Sep 2026). Published Sep 16, 2026. How the curve is calculated
View recent weekly values
Recent Cushing observations
Week endingInventoryWeekly price context
Jun 26, 202619.7 million barrels73.59
Jul 3, 202619.6 million barrels70.48
Jul 10, 202620.0 million barrels72.26
Jul 17, 202619.4 million barrels80.77
Jul 24, 202618.6 million barrels88.58
Jul 31, 202621.0 million barrels84.51
Aug 7, 202622.6 million barrels78.94
Aug 14, 202621.3 million barrels84.05
Aug 21, 202622.4 million barrels87.35
Aug 28, 202622.5 million barrels84.62
Sep 4, 202621.8 million barrels91.18
Sep 11, 202621.5 million barrels99.08

About this series

Why one Oklahoma hub moves a global benchmark.

A small hub with outsized pricing power

Cushing holds a small fraction of US crude, but it is the designated physical delivery point for NYMEX WTI futures. Contracts settle against barrels sitting in those tanks, which gives a regional inventory number direct leverage over a benchmark used to price crude worldwide. That structural fact, not the volume, is what makes this series worth watching separately.

The floor that's never empty

The hub has a hard operational floor. Tank bottoms — the residual volume that cannot be pumped out without drawing sediment or damaging equipment — mean Cushing can never practically empty. As stocks approach that floor, the remaining usable buffer shrinks faster than the headline number suggests, and the market tends to price the constraint rather than the level.

Why Cushing and national stocks diverge

Cushing can also diverge sharply from national crude stocks. Pipeline capacity governs how readily barrels move between the Midwest and the Gulf Coast, so strong export demand can drain Cushing while the national total holds steady. Comparing this page against the US commercial crude curve is usually more informative than reading either alone.

Series
EIA PET.W_EPC0_SAX_YCUOK_MBBL.W
Measures
Ending crude stocks at the hub
Coverage
Cushing, Oklahoma
Unit
Million barrels
Released
Wednesday, 10:30 a.m. ET
Price overlay
WTI and Brent weekly spot

Compare across the balance

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Source ledger

Every number has a provider and a date.

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United States inventories and prices

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (Sep 2026).

Open EIA source
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European power and day-ahead prices

Source: Energy-Charts.info, Fraunhofer ISE (CC BY 4.0).

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Questions, answered from the method

Cushing inventory FAQ

Why one Oklahoma hub carries outsized weight for WTI, and what its tank levels can and cannot tell you.

Which EIA series does the Cushing curve use?

EIA API v2 series PET.W_EPC0_SAX_YCUOK_MBBL.W — ending stocks of crude oil at Cushing, Oklahoma, converted to million barrels.

Why does Cushing matter more than its size suggests?

Cushing is the designated physical delivery point for NYMEX WTI crude futures. Contract settlement happens against barrels there, so local tightness at that one hub can affect WTI pricing even when national crude stocks look ample.

Is the Cushing level the same as available tank capacity?

No. The EIA series reports stocks held, not a live measure of usable working capacity. Leased space, pipeline scheduling, and operational constraints all affect how much of the nominal capacity is genuinely available at any moment.

What are tank bottoms, and why do they set a floor?

A portion of each tank cannot be withdrawn without risking damage or drawing sediment and off-spec crude into the pipeline. That operational minimum means Cushing can never practically reach zero, so very low readings compress against a floor rather than continuing to fall freely.

How does Cushing relate to total US crude stocks?

Cushing is a subset of the national commercial total shown on the US crude inventories page. The two are related but not interchangeable, and they can move in opposite directions in a given week.

Why can Cushing diverge from national crude inventories?

Pipeline capacity determines how easily barrels move between the Midwest and the Gulf Coast. When export demand pulls crude toward the coast, Cushing can drain while national stocks hold steady, and infrastructure changes can shift that relationship over time.

Which price is shown alongside Cushing stocks?

Weekly WTI Cushing spot price from EIA series PET.RWTC.W, aligned to the same observation dates as the inventory series.

See the full storage FAQ on the dashboard

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